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Is a BMI of 28 overweight?

A BMI of 28 is higher than 74% of men worldwide and 44% of American men. For women it is the 70th percentile worldwide, and the WHO files it under "overweight".

Percentile
74%
of men worldwide have a BMI below 28
BMI 28

OverweightWHO category. BMI is a comparison with a population, not a diagnosis: it does not know muscle from fat, or where the weight sits.

BMI 28 by group

Men

Share of men with a BMI under 28, by country
GroupMeanBMI below yours1 in X
World24.574%1 in 4
India21.892%1 in 12
China24.381%1 in 5
United States29.044%1 in 2
Indonesia22.690%1 in 10
Pakistan23.480%1 in 5
Nigeria22.689%1 in 9
Brazil26.561%1 in 3
Bangladesh21.488%1 in 9
Russia26.064%1 in 3
Mexico27.653%1 in 2
Norway27.455%1 in 2

Women

Share of women with a BMI under 28, by country
GroupMeanBMI below yours1 in X
World24.870%1 in 3
India22.088%1 in 9
China23.684%1 in 6
United States29.144%1 in 2
Indonesia23.978%1 in 5
Pakistan24.870%1 in 3
Nigeria24.074%1 in 4
Brazil27.057%1 in 2
Bangladesh22.183%1 in 6
Russia26.758%1 in 2
Mexico28.646%1 in 2
Norway26.363%1 in 3

Percentile is the share of the group with a BMI below this one. “1 in X” counts the rarer side: people at or beyond this value above the median, at or under it below. Percentiles are estimated from a normal distribution with each group's mean and standard deviation.

What this means

  • For a man of 180 cm (5 ft 11 in), a BMI of 28 is 91 kg (200 lb). For a woman of 165 cm (5 ft 5 in) it is 76 kg (168 lb).
  • Across the 186 countries in our data, a BMI of 28 is most ordinary for men in Iraq, where it is higher than 50% of men, and stands out most in Ethiopia, where it is higher than 92%.
  • BMI is weight divided by height squared. A rugby forward and a desk worker can share a number and little else, which is why doctors measure waists too.

Questions

Is a BMI of 28 overweight?
Yes by the WHO cut-offs: 25 to 29.9 is overweight, 30 and over is obese. A BMI of 28 is higher than 74% of men and 70% of women worldwide, and 44% of men and 44% of women in the United States.
How common is a BMI of 28?
Worldwide, about 1 in 4 men and 1 in 3 women have a BMI of 28 or more. The global mean is 24.5 for men and 24.8 for women.
What weight is a BMI of 28?
It depends on height. At 160 cm a BMI of 28 is 72 kg (158 lb); at 170 cm, 81 kg (178 lb); at 180 cm, 91 kg (200 lb); at 190 cm, 101 kg (223 lb).

Source: NCD Risk Factor Collaboration, Lancet 2017, age-standardised mean BMI for 2016. Country SDs where published, otherwise the global SD. Percentiles on this page are our estimate from a normal distribution with the stated mean and SD.

Height and weight in, your BMI and country percentile out.

Compare your BMI