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Median age in Guinea-Bissau

The median age in Guinea-Bissau is 19.2 years (2024): half the population is older, half younger. That is 11.4 years younger than the world median of 30.6, and makes Guinea-Bissau the 161st oldest of 193 countries.

Key numbers

Median age
19.2 yrs
2024
vs world
-11.4 yrs
world 30.6
Oldest rank
161 of 193
1 = oldest
Youngest rank
33 of 193
1 = youngest
Life expectancy
64.1 yrs
at birth, 2023

Guinea-Bissau among its neighbours

Ranking neighbours (three on each side) plus every Africa country in our data, youngest first
#CountryMedian agevs worldRegion
1Central African Republic14.4-16.2Africa
2Niger15.4-15.2Africa
3Somalia15.5-15.1Africa
4Mali15.6-15.0Africa
5Chad15.7-14.9Africa
6DR Congo15.8-14.8Africa
7Burundi16.1-14.5Africa
8Mozambique16.4-14.2Africa
9Angola16.5-14.1Africa
10Uganda16.7-13.9Africa
12Mauritania17.3-13.3Africa
13Tanzania17.4-13.2Africa
14Burkina Faso17.5-13.1Africa
15Zambia17.7-12.9Africa
16Malawi17.8-12.8Africa
17Benin17.9-12.7Africa
18Cameroon17.9-12.7Africa
19Nigeria17.9-12.7Africa
20Zimbabwe18.0-12.6Africa
21Guinea18.1-12.5Africa
22Cรดte d'Ivoire18.2-12.4Africa
23Togo18.2-12.4Africa
24South Sudan18.3-12.3Africa
26Republic of the Congo18.4-12.2Africa
27Gambia18.4-12.2Africa
28Sudan18.4-12.2Africa
29Liberia18.6-12.0Africa
30Eritrea18.9-11.7Africa
31Ethiopia18.9-11.7Africa
32Madagascar19.0-11.6Africa
33Guinea-Bissau19.2-11.4Africa
34Sao Tome and Principe19.3-11.3Africa
35Senegal19.4-11.2Africa
36Sierra Leone19.5-11.1Africa
37Rwanda19.7-10.9Africa
38Kenya19.8-10.8Africa
43Comoros20.5-10.1Africa
47Equatorial Guinea20.9-9.7Africa
48Ghana21.1-9.5Africa
49Namibia21.1-9.5Africa
51Gabon21.5-9.1Africa
52Lesotho21.6-9.0Africa
54Eswatini22.2-8.4Africa
60Botswana23.2-7.4Africa
63Egypt24.3-6.3Africa
66Djibouti24.7-5.9Africa
81Libya27.5-3.1Africa
84Algeria28.4-2.2Africa
85Cabo Verde28.4-2.2Africa
88South Africa28.5-2.1Africa
94Morocco29.5-1.1Africa
112Tunisia32.5+1.9Africa
121Seychelles34.0+3.4Africa
139Mauritius37.4+6.8Africa

In plain language

Line up everyone in Guinea-Bissau by age. The person in the middle is 19.2. That is the median: it says nothing about how old the oldest are or how many babies were born last year, only where the midpoint falls.

A median of 19.2 is younger than the world's 30.6. For scale, the youngest country here, Central African Republic, has a median of 14.4 and the oldest, Japan, 49.4. Life expectancy at birth in Guinea-Bissau is 64.1 years, so a person at the median age has, on a rough reckoning, about 44.9 years ahead of them.

The 2024figure is the UN's medium-variant number; its estimates end in 2023. For a year this close the projection barely differs from an estimate, since everyone counted has already been born.

Questions

What is the median age in Guinea-Bissau?
19.2 years in 2024, by the UN World Population Prospects 2024. Half of the people in Guinea-Bissau are younger than 19.2 and half are older. The median is not the average age; it is the midpoint, so a handful of very old people do not move it.
Is Guinea-Bissau's population young or old?
Young. Guinea-Bissau is 11.4 years below the world median of 30.6, and ranks 161st oldest of the 193 countries here. The youngest country, Central African Republic, has a median of 14.4; the oldest, Japan, 49.4.
How does Guinea-Bissau compare to Madagascar?
Madagascar has a median age of 19.0, 0.2 years younger than Guinea-Bissau. The two sit next to each other in the ranking, at 33rd and 32nd youngest.

Source: United Nations, World Population Prospects 2024, median age in 2024 (medium variant), via Our World in Data (fetched 2026-10-26).

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